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Big Dream for a small navy

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Description

Before the First World War The Romanian Navy wanted to expand it's capacity so a plan was initiated in 1912:
This called for 6 Light Cruisers of 3500ton (None begun) 12 Destroyers of 1500ton of which 4 started and only 2 arrived and one submarine. Other plans were even more unrealistic calling for a battleship of 13.000tons armed with 4-305mm, 4-203mm and 12-150mm Guns.

So I decided to draw this Romanian Battleship Proposal which I call Bucaresti Class and based on the Austro-Hungarian Radetzky class.
It is only a bit smaller, changed the twin 240mm Turrets into single 203mm ones, 1000 nautical mile less range and one large single funnel instead of two smaller ones.

Coloured Version:
tzoli.deviantart.com/art/NMS-B…

The Simulation:

NMS Bucaresti, Romanian Battleship laid down 1912 (Engine 1914)

Displacement:
11 511 t light; 12 159 t standard; 12 466 t normal; 12 712 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(433,07 ft / 426,51 ft) x 78,74 ft x (26,25 / 26,63 ft)
(132,00 m / 130,00 m) x 24,00 m x (8,00 / 8,12 m)

Armament:
4 - 12,01" / 305 mm 45,0 cal guns - 992,08lbs / 450,00kg shells, 80 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1910 Model
2 x 2-gun mounts on centreline, evenly spread
4 - 7,99" / 203 mm 45,0 cal guns - 255,74lbs / 116,00kg shells, 150 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1900 Model
4 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
12 - 5,91" / 150 mm 50,0 cal guns - 100,31lbs / 45,50kg shells, 200 per gun
Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1910 Model
12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
12 hull mounts in casemates- Limited use in heavy seas
4 - 2,60" / 66,0 mm 50,0 cal guns - 9,92lbs / 4,50kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1910 Model
4 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
4 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 6 235 lbs / 2 828 kg
Main Torpedoes
4 - 17,7" / 450 mm, 19,69 ft / 6,00 m torpedoes - 0,917 t each, 3,667 t total
submerged side tubes

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 9,06" / 230 mm 277,23 ft / 84,50 m 19,69 ft / 6,00 m
Ends: 4,72" / 120 mm 149,28 ft / 45,50 m 14,76 ft / 4,50 m
Upper: 4,72" / 120 mm 277,23 ft / 84,50 m 9,84 ft / 3,00 m
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

- Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
2,13" / 54 mm 277,23 ft / 84,50 m 20,05 ft / 6,11 m
Beam between torpedo bulkheads 70,87 ft / 21,60 m

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 9,84" / 250 mm 5,91" / 150 mm 7,87" / 200 mm
2nd: 7,09" / 180 mm 4,72" / 120 mm 3,94" / 100 mm
3rd: 4,72" / 120 mm - -

- Armoured deck - multiple decks:
For and Aft decks: 1,97" / 50 mm
Forecastle: 1,97" / 50 mm Quarter deck: 1,97" / 50 mm

- Conning towers: Forward 9,84" / 250 mm, Aft 0,00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
Coal fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 20 000 shp / 14 920 Kw = 20,50 kts
Range 2 334nm at 10,00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 553 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
589 - 766

Cost:
£1,015 million / $4,060 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1 315 tons, 10,5 %
- Guns: 1 308 tons, 10,5 %
- Weapons: 7 tons, 0,1 %
Armour: 5 463 tons, 43,8 %
- Belts: 3 149 tons, 25,3 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 437 tons, 3,5 %
- Armament: 944 tons, 7,6 %
- Armour Deck: 818 tons, 6,6 %
- Conning Tower: 114 tons, 0,9 %
Machinery: 847 tons, 6,8 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3 836 tons, 30,8 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 955 tons, 7,7 %
Miscellaneous weights: 50 tons, 0,4 %
- Hull below water: 20 tons
- Hull above water: 10 tons
- On freeboard deck: 15 tons
- Above deck: 5 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
20 817 lbs / 9 442 Kg = 24,0 x 12,0 " / 305 mm shells or 6,5 torpedoes
Metacentric height 4,9 ft / 1,5 m
Roll period: 15,0 seconds

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck,
a ram bow and a round stern
Length to Beam Ratio: 5,42 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 20,65 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 50 %
Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
Waterplane Area: 22 275 Square feet or 2 069 Square metres
Structure weight / hull surface area: 141 lbs/sq ft or 691 Kg/sq metre
Excellent machinery, storage, compartmentation space
Adequate accommodation and workspace room
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
Image size
782x501px 53.33 KB
© 2013 - 2024 Tzoli
Comments51
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Kara-ALVAMA's avatar
Awesome stuff. Like the Chinese vessel, this was actually real planned? Even your drawing is based at impressions?